Chemistry-(general)

NEET Chemistry (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

Which of the following statements about the structure of the atom and wave-particle duality is correct?

A

De Broglie's equation relates the wavelength of a particle to its momentum.

B

Photons have mass that can be calculated using their wavelength.

C

The speed of light is constant in all mediums regardless of their properties.

D

Wave functions for orbitals are identical for different energy levels in an atom.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

De Broglie's equation connects the wavelength of a particle to its momentum, which is fundamental to understanding wave-particle duality. Option B is incorrect because photons are massless. Option C is incorrect as the speed of light varies with the medium. Option D is incorrect since wave functions differ based on the energy levels.

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