Chemistry-Oxidation Number

NEET Chemistry Oxidation Number MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following statements about oxidation numbers is correct?

A

The oxidation number of all elements in a compound must sum to zero.

B

Nonmetallic elements can only have negative oxidation numbers.

C

The oxidation number of an atom in a polyatomic ion must equal the charge of the ion.

D

Transition metals always exhibit a single positive oxidation state.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT context, the oxidation number of all the atoms in a compound must be zero, while in a polyatomic ion, the algebraic sum of the oxidation numbers must equal the charge on the ion.

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