Chemistry-IUPAC Nomenclature

NEET Chemistry IUPAC Nomenclature MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following statements about IUPAC nomenclature of hydrocarbons is correct?

A

Saturated hydrocarbons are named with the suffix '-ene'.

B

The IUPAC name for a straight-chain alkane is derived from the number of carbon atoms and ends with the suffix '-ane'.

C

Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain only single carbon-carbon bonds.

D

Compounds with carbon and hydrogen only are classified as alkenes if they contain double bonds.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The IUPAC name for straight-chain hydrocarbons, specifically alkanes, is based on their carbon chain structure and ends with the suffix '-ane', as mentioned in the NCERT context.

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