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Chemistry-IUPAC Nomenclature

NEET Chemistry IUPAC Nomenclature MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

What is the IUPAC name of the hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C5H12 that has a three-carbon parent chain with two methyl groups as branches?

A

2,2-Dimethylpropane

B

2-Methylbutane

C

Pentane

D

3-Methylbutane

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The compound C5H12 with a three-carbon parent chain and two methyl groups attached to the same central carbon is named as 2,2-Dimethylpropane according to IUPAC nomenclature rules for branched chain hydrocarbons.

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