Chemistry-(general)

NEET Chemistry (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

Which of the following statements regarding equilibrium and spontaneity are correct?

A

If ∆G° < 0, the reaction is spontaneous in the forward direction.

B

If K > 1, there are more reactants than products at equilibrium.

C

A negative value of ∆G° indicates products are favored at equilibrium.

D

If ∆G° > 0, the reaction cannot proceed in the forward direction under standard conditions.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the provided context, if ∆G° < 0, then the reaction is spontaneous and favors the formation of products, indicating K > 1. Option B is incorrect as K > 1 indicates more products than reactants, while statement C is true but redundant. Option D is misleading as a positive ∆G° indicates non-spontaneity under standard conditions, not that it cannot proceed at all.

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