NEET2013Chemistry-Equilibrium

NEET 2013 Chemistry Acid-Base Equilibria MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

Accumulation of lactic acid (HC₃H₅O₃), a monobasic acid in tissues leads to pain and a feeling of fatigue. In a 0.10 M aqueous solution, lactic acid is 3.7% dissociated. The value of dissociation constant, Kₐ, for this acid will be:

A

1.4 × 10⁻⁴

B

1.4 × 10⁻³

C

3.7 × 10⁻⁴

D

2.8 × 10⁻⁴

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The dissociation constant Kₐ is calculated using the formula Kₐ = [H⁺][A⁻]/[HA]. Given the percentage dissociation, the concentration of ions is determined and used to find Kₐ.

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