Chemistry-Periodic Table

NEET Chemistry Periodic Table MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following elements has the most negative electron gain enthalpy, given that elements with atomic numbers up to 118 have been discovered?

A

Chlorine (Cl)

B

Oxygen (O)

C

Nitrogen (N)

D

Fluorine (F)

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT context, elements toward the upper right of the periodic table preceding noble gases have large negative electron gain enthalpies. Chlorine has a more negative electron gain enthalpy than fluorine due to lesser electron-electron repulsion in the larger 3p orbital.

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