NEET2018Chemistry-Chemical Kinetics

NEET 2018 Chemistry Order of Reactions MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

The CORRECT difference between first- and second-order reactions is that __________.

A

the rate of the first-order reaction does not depend on reactant concentrations; the rate of a second-order reaction depends on reactant concentrations

B

the half-life of a first-order reaction does not depend on [A]₀; the half-life of a second-order reaction depends on [A]₀

C

a first-order reaction can be catalyzed; a second-order reaction cannot be catalyzed

D

the rate of a first-order reaction depends on reactant concentrations; the rate of a second-order reaction does not depend on reactant concentrations

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

For first-order reactions, the half-life is independent of initial concentration, while for second-order reactions, it is inversely proportional to the initial concentration.

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