Chemistry-Molecular Orbital Theory

NEET Chemistry Molecular Orbital Theory MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Medium-Class 11

Consider a diagram showing the molecular orbital configuration of O2. Which statement accurately describes the magnetic property of O2 based on the molecular orbital theory?

Question diagram
A

O2 is diamagnetic due to paired electrons in all orbitals.

B

O2 is paramagnetic because of unpaired electrons in π* orbitals.

C

O2 is diamagnetic because of complete filling of π orbitals.

D

O2 is paramagnetic due to unpaired electrons in σ orbitals.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

O2 is paramagnetic because it has unpaired electrons in the π* 2px and π* 2py molecular orbitals, which is consistent with experimental observations.

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