MarksRiser
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Botany-(general)

NEET Botany (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

Which of the following combinations correctly describe the relationships among species in ecological interactions?

A
  1. Predators can reduce competition among prey species; 2) Commensalism benefits one species without harming the other.
B
  1. Competition only occurs when resources are limited; 2) Mutualism does not involve co-evolution.
C
  1. Predation leads to extinction of prey species; 2) Commensalism involves both species benefiting.
D
  1. Interference competition requires limited resources; 2) Predators always lead to the extinction of their prey.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Option A is correct as it highlights that predators help maintain species diversity by reducing competition among prey, and commensalism is defined as a relationship where one species benefits while the other is neither harmed nor benefited. This aligns with the concepts presented in the NCERT context.

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