Botany-Food Chains & Webs

NEET Botany Food Chains & Webs Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Medium-Class 12

Assertion (A): In terrestrial ecosystems, a larger fraction of energy flows through the detritus food chain than through the grazing food chain. | Reason (R): Decomposers in the detritus food chain break down dead organic matter into simple inorganic materials.

A

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true, but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The NCERT context states that in terrestrial ecosystems, more energy flows through the detritus food chain, and decomposers play a key role by breaking down organic matter into simpler substances.

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