Botany-(general)

NEET Botany (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

A diagram shows the species-area relationship as observed by Alexander von Humboldt. Which of the following correctly describes the pattern of species richness as the explored area increases?

Question diagram
A

Species richness increases exponentially without a limit.

B

Species richness increases linearly with area but only up to a limit.

C

Species richness decreases as the explored area increases.

D

Species richness remains constant regardless of the area explored.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Alexander von Humboldt observed that within a region, species richness increased with increasing explored area, but only up to a limit. This reflects a linear increase with a saturation point, not an exponential or constant pattern.

Found an issue with this question?