MarksRiser
MarksRiser
Botany-(general)

NEET Botany (general) Match the Following Question

Type: Match the Following-match the column-Easy-Class 12

Match Column-I with Column-II.

Column-IColumn-II
(a) Species richness in tropics(i) Greater solar energy availability
(b) Species-area relationship(ii) Greater niche specialization
(c) Tropical environments(iii) Limited explored area
(d) Biodiversity significance(iv) Ecosystem functioning
A

a-i, b-iii, c-ii, d-iv

B

a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii

C

a-iv, b-ii, c-i, d-iii

D

a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Tropical environments have greater solar energy availability, which contributes to higher productivity and species richness. The species-area relationship shows that species richness increases with explored area up to a limit. Greater niche specialization occurs in constant tropical environments, supporting biodiversity's significance for ecosystem functioning.

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