Botany-Taxonomic Categories

NEET Botany Taxonomic Categories MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following statements about taxonomic categories and binomial nomenclature are correct?

A

The genus name is always written in italics and starts with a lowercase letter.

B

The specific epithet distinguishes one species from another within the same genus.

C

Both the genus and specific epithet are derived from Latin and should be underlined when handwritten.

D

Taxonomic studies do not require the collection of actual specimens for identification purposes.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Statement B is correct as the specific epithet indeed serves to distinguish one species from another within the same genus. Statement A is incorrect because the genus name starts with an uppercase letter. Statement C is partially correct but does not specify that the first word is capitalized. Statement D is incorrect since the collection of specimens is essential for taxonomic studies.

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