Botany-Light Reaction

NEET Botany Light Reaction MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard-Class 11

In the light reaction of photosynthesis, how does the presence of accessory pigments like xanthophylls and carotenoids enhance photosynthesis efficiency?

A

By expanding the range of light wavelengths absorbed.

B

By increasing the amount of CO2 fixed in the Calvin cycle.

C

By directly converting light energy into ATP.

D

By reducing the oxygen released during photolysis.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Accessory pigments like xanthophylls and carotenoids absorb light at different wavelengths than chlorophyll a, allowing plants to utilize a broader spectrum of light for photosynthesis, thereby increasing efficiency.

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