Botany-(general)

NEET Botany (general) Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Easy-Class 11

Assertion (A): In pea and bean flowers, the largest petal overlaps the two lateral petals, which in turn overlap the two smallest anterior petals. | Reason (R): This type of aestivation is known as valvate.

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

In pea and bean flowers, the described pattern of overlapping is called vexillary or papilionaceous aestivation, not valvate. Valvate aestivation occurs when sepals or petals in a whorl just touch one another at the margin without overlapping.

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