NEETBotany-Microbes in Human Welfare

NEET Botany Bacterial Pathogenicity Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Given below are two statements Statement I: When Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria are grown on a culture plate, some produce smooth shiny colonies (S) while others produce rough colonies(R). Statement II: Mice infected with the (S) strain do not develop pneumonia but mice infected with the R strain die from pneumonia infection. Choose the correct answer from the option given below:

A

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

B

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

C

Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

D

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The S strain is virulent and causes pneumonia, while the R strain is non-virulent. The statements are reversed.

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