NEET2025Botany-Energy Flow in Ecosystems

NEET 2025 Botany Thermodynamics in Ecology Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Medium-Class 12

Given below are two statements :

Statement I : In ecosystem, there is unidirectional flow of energy of sun from producers to consumers.

Statement II : Ecosystems are exempted from 2nd2^{nd} law of thermodynamics.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

A

Both statement I and statement II are correct

B

Both statement I and statement II are incorrect

C

Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect

D

Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

Statement I is correct as energy flows from producers to consumers. Statement II is incorrect because ecosystems follow the 2nd2^{nd} law of thermodynamics.

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