Botany-Viruses & Viroids

NEET Botany Viruses & Viroids MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

Which of the following statements about viruses and viroids is correct?

A

Viruses are considered living organisms because they can replicate independently outside of host cells.

B

Viroids are composed solely of RNA and lack a protein coat, distinguishing them from viruses.

C

Viroids can infect a wide range of organisms, including animals, plants, and bacteria.

D

Viruses are larger than bacteria and can be seen under a light microscope without special techniques.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Viroids are indeed composed only of RNA and do not have a protein coat, which differentiates them from viruses that consist largely of proteins and nucleic acids. Viruses require a host cell for replication and are considered non-living outside of it.

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