AIPMT PRELIMS2011Physics-Optics

AIPMT PRELIMS 2011 Physics Lens Formula and Magnification MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 12

A biconvex lens has a radius of curvature of magnitude 20 cm. Which one of the following options describe best the image formed of an object of height 2 cm placed 30 cm from the lens?

A

Real, inverted, height = 1 cm

B

Virtual, upright, height = 1 cm

C

Virtual, upright, height = 0.5 cm

D

Real, inverted, height = 4 cm

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

In general we have assumed μ = 1.5, so, f = 20 cm and calculate v = 60 cm. The magnification is v/u = -2, so |h₁/h₀| = 2, hence |h₁| = 2 × |h₀|.

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