AIPMT PRELIMS2012Physics-Electromagnetism

AIPMT PRELIMS 2012 Physics Electromagnetic Induction MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 12

A coil of resistance 400 Ω is placed in a magnetic field. If the magnetic flux ϕ (wb) linked with the coil varies with time t (sec) as ϕ = 50 t² + 4, the current in the coil at t = 2 sec is

A

1 Å

B

0.5 Å

C

0.1 Å

D

2 Å

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The induced emf (e) is given by e = -dϕ/dt. Differentiating ϕ = 50t² + 4 gives dϕ/dt = 100t. At t = 2 sec, e = 100 * 2 = 200 V. Using Ω's law, I = e/R = 200/400 = 0.5 Å.

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