AIPMT PRELIMS2011Physics-Thermodynamics

AIPMT PRELIMS 2011 Physics Isothermal Processes MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

During an isothermal expansion, a confined ideal gas does –150 J of work against its surrounding. This implies that

A

150 J of heat has been added to the gas

B

150 J of heat has been removed from the gas

C

300 J of heat has been added to the gas

D

No heat is transferred because the process is isothermal

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

In an isothermal process, ΔU = 0, so ΔQ = -ΔW. Since ΔW = -150 J, ΔQ = 150 J, indicating heat has been removed.

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