AIPMT PRELIMS2009Physics-Gravitation

AIPMT PRELIMS 2009 Physics Kepler's Laws MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

The Figure shows elliptical orbit of a planet m about the sum S. The shaded area SCD is twice the shaded area SAB. If t₁ is the time for the planet of move from C to D and t₂ is the time to move from A to B then:

Question diagram
A

t₁ = 4t₂

B

t₁ = 2t₂

C

t₁ = t₂

D

t₁ > t₂

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

According to Kepler's second law, the areal velocity is constant. Since the area SCD is twice the area SAB, the time t₁ must be twice t₂ to maintain the constant areal velocity.

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