AIPMT PRELIMS2008Chemistry-Physical Chemistry
AIPMT PRELIMS 2008 Chemistry Thermochemistry MCQ Question
Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11
Bond dissociation enthalpy of H₂, Cl₂, and HCl are 434, 242 and 431 kJ mol⁻¹ respectively. Enthalpy of formation of HCl is -
A
–93 kJ mol⁻¹
B
245 kJ mol⁻¹
C
93 kJ mol⁻¹
D
–245 kJ mol⁻¹
Correct Answer
Option A
Detailed Explanation
The enthalpy of formation of HCl can be calculated using the bond dissociation energies. The reaction is H₂ + Cl₂ → 2HCl, and the enthalpy change is negative, indicating an exothermic reaction.
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