AIPMT PRELIMS2001Chemistry-Thermodynamics

AIPMT PRELIMS 2001 Chemistry First Law of Thermodynamics MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

When 1 mol gas is heated at constant volume temp. is raised from 298 to 308 K. Heat supplied to the gas is 500 J. Then which statement is correct : -

A

q = w = 500 J, ΔU = 0

B

q = ΔU = 500J, w = 0

C

q = w = 500 J, ΔU = 0

D

ΔU = 0, q = w = – 500 J

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

At constant volume, work done (w) is zero, so the heat supplied is equal to the change in internal energy (ΔU). Therefore, q = ΔU = 500 J.

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