AIPMT PRELIMS 2005 Botany Classification Match the Following Question
Match items in column-I with those in column-II.
| Column-I | Column-II |
|---|---|
| (A) Peritrichous flagellation | (1) Ginkgo |
| (B) Living fossil | (2) Macrocystes |
| (C) Rhizophore | (3) Escherichia coli |
| (D) Smallest flowering plant | (4) Selaginella |
| (E) Largest perennial alga | (5) Wolffia |
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Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
Explanation
(A) Peritrichous flagellation → Escherichia coli 🟢 ✓ Correct E. coli has peritrichous flagella, distributed over the entire bacterial surface.
(B) Living fossil → Ginkgo 🟢 ✓ Correct Ginkgo is known as a living fossil because it has retained many primitive features.
(C) Rhizophore → Selaginella 🟢 ✓ Correct Selaginella bears specialised leafless structures called rhizophores, which develop roots.
(D) Smallest flowering plant → Wolffia 🟢 ✓ Correct Wolffia is the smallest flowering plant.
(E) Largest perennial alga → Macrocystis 🟢 ✓ Correct Macrocystis is a large perennial brown alga and can grow to great lengths.
⚡ Quick Revision
- Peritrichous flagella → E. coli
- Living fossil → Ginkgo
- Rhizophore → Selaginella
- Smallest flowering plant → Wolffia
- Largest perennial alga → Macrocystis
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