AIPMT MAINS2012Physics-Optics

AIPMT MAINS 2012 Physics Prism MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

For the angle of minimum deviation of a prism to be equal to its refracting angle, the prism must be made of a material whose refractive index:

A

lies between √2 and 1

B

lies between 2 and √2

C

is less than 1

D

is greater than 2

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

For a prism, the angle of minimum deviation δ_min is given by δ_min = i + e - A. When δ_min = A, the refractive index n = 2 cos(A/2). For A = 90°, n_min = √2 and n_max = 2, so the refractive index lies between 2 and √2.

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