AIPMT MAINS2011Physics-Thermodynamics

AIPMT MAINS 2011 Physics Thermocouples MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

A thermocouple of negligible resistance produces an e.m.f. of 40 μV/°C in the linear range of temperature. A galvanometer of resistance 10 Ω whose sensitivity is 1 μA/div, is employed with the thermocouple. The smallest value of temperature difference that can be detected by the system will be

A

0.1°C

B

0.25°C

C

0.5°C

D

1°C

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The smallest detectable temperature difference is calculated using the sensitivity of the galvanometer and the e.m.f. produced per degree Celsius. It is 0.25°C.

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