AIPMT MAINS2009Chemistry-Thermodynamics

AIPMT MAINS 2009 Chemistry First Law of Thermodynamics MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

The internal energy change in a system that has absorbed 2 Kcals of heat and done 500 J of work is:

A

6400 J

B

5400 J

C

7900 J

D

8900 J

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Using the first law of thermodynamics, ΔU = Q - W. Here, Q = 2 Kcal = 8400 J, W = 500 J, so ΔU = 8400 J - 500 J = 7900 J.

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