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AIPMT MAIN2008Physics-Semiconductors

AIPMT MAIN 2008 Physics Photodiodes MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

A p-n photodiode is made of a material with a band gap of 2.0 eV. The minimum frequency of the radiation that can be absorbed by the material is nearly

Question diagram
A

20 × 10¹⁴ Hz

B

10 × 10¹⁴ Hz

C

5 × 10¹⁴ Hz

D

1 × 10¹⁴ Hz

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

The frequency of the radiation is given by ν = E/h, where E is the energy band gap and h is Planck's constant. Substituting the values, ν = 2.0 eV / 4.135667696 × 10⁻¹⁵ eV·s ≈ 5 × 10¹⁴ Hz.

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