AIIMS 2018 Zoology Types of Muscle Fibers MCQ Question
Which of the following is not the feature of red muscle fibers?
They have plenty of mitochondria
They have high content of myoglobin
They have high amount of sarcoplasmic reticulum
They are called aerobic muscles
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
Option C is correct because red muscle fibers, also known as slow-twitch fibers, have a lower amount of sarcoplasmic reticulum compared to white muscle fibers, which are designed for rapid contractions. This lower content is due to their primary function in endurance activities, relying on aerobic metabolism rather than quick bursts of energy. In contrast, options A and B are incorrect as red muscle fibers are characterized by a high density of mitochondria and myoglobin, which facilitate aerobic respiration and oxygen storage, respectively. Option D is also accurate since these fibers are indeed referred to as aerobic muscles due to their reliance on oxygen for sustained energy production.
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