AIIMS2014Zoology-Human Biology

AIIMS 2014 Zoology Human Biology MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

A gland called ‘Clock of ageing’ that gradually reduces and degenerates in ageing is

A

thyroid

B

thymus

C

parathyroid

D

pituitary

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The correct answer is B) thymus because the thymus gland plays a crucial role in the immune system, particularly in the development of T-cells, which are vital for immune responses. As individuals age, the thymus gradually shrinks and undergoes atrophy, leading to a decline in immune function, hence it is often referred to as the "clock of ageing." In contrast, the other glands listed do not have a direct correlation with the ageing process in the same manner.

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