AIIMS2014Physics-Sound

AIIMS 2014 Physics Sound MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

Assertion Sound would travel faster on a hot summer day than on cold winter day. Reason Velocity of sound is directly proportional to the square of its absolute temperature.

A

If both the assertion and reason are true and reason explains the assertion.

B

If both the assertion and reason are true but reason does not explain the assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason false

D

If assertion is false but reason is true

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The correct answer is A because both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason directly explains the assertion. Sound travels faster on a hot summer day due to the increased kinetic energy of air molecules, which is a result of higher absolute temperature; this aligns with the principle that the velocity of sound is directly proportional to the square root of the absolute temperature.

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