AIIMS2019Physics-Thermodynamics

AIIMS 2019 Physics Isobaric Processes MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

In an Isobaric process, the work done by a di-atomic gas is 10J, the heat given to the gas will be

A

35 J

B

30 J

C

45 J

D

60 J

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

In an isobaric process, the heat added to a gas can be calculated using the formula Q=W+ΔUQ = W + \Delta U, where QQ is the heat added, WW is the work done by the gas, and ΔU\Delta U is the change in internal energy. For a diatomic gas, the change in internal energy can be expressed as ΔU=52nRΔT\Delta U = \frac{5}{2} n R \Delta T. Given that the work done WW is 10 J, and assuming the internal energy change is negligible or accounted for in the options, the heat added QQ is determined to be 35 J, making option A correct. Other options are incorrect as they do not satisfy the energy balance in the context of an isobaric process with the given work done.

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