AIIMS2019Physics-Semiconductors

AIIMS 2019 Physics Photodiodes Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Assertion : Photodiode current work in reverse bias.

Reason : Change in diode increases with increase in intensity.

A

Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

Assertion is true, but reason is false.

D

Both assertion and reason are false.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Option B is correct because both the assertion about photodiodes generating electric current when reverse biased and the reason regarding the dependence of diode current on photon intensity are true; however, the reason does not directly explain the assertion. The assertion refers to the fundamental operation of photodiodes, while the reason merely states a correlation without addressing the underlying mechanism of photon absorption and electron-hole pair generation. Options A and C are incorrect because they misinterpret the relationship between the assertion and reason, and option D is incorrect as both statements are indeed true. Understanding this distinction is crucial for grasping how photodiodes function in converting light energy into electrical signals.

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