AIIMS 2019 Physics Relative Motion MCQ Question
If component of velocities of boat relative to river is same normal to river flow (as shown in figure) both boats reach other bank simultaneously.
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
When both boats have the same component of velocity perpendicular to the river flow, they effectively counteract the river's current, allowing them to reach the opposite bank simultaneously. This is due to the principle of relative velocity, where the velocity of the boat relative to the river (V_br) must equal the velocity of the river (V_r) in the direction of the flow, ensuring that their downstream drift is identical. Other options are not applicable as they do not provide relevant information or alternative scenarios that would affect the boats' crossing time. Understanding this concept highlights the importance of vector components in motion analysis, particularly in fluid dynamics involving H₂O.
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