AIIMS 2018 Physics Forces Assertion Reason Question
Assertion: Friction forces are conservative forces.
Reason: Friction forces are unidirectional
Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
Assertion is true, but reason is false.
Both assertion and reason are false.
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
The assertion that friction force is a non-conservative force is true; however, the reason provided is false because it incorrectly states that both assertion and reason are false. In fact, the assertion is true, making option D correct as it accurately reflects that the reason is false. Options A and B are incorrect because they incorrectly classify the truth of the assertion and reason, while option C is incorrect since it implies that the reason is false but does not address the assertion's truthfulness. Understanding that friction is a non-conservative force is crucial, as it dissipates mechanical energy as heat, unlike conservative forces, which conserve mechanical energy.
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