AIIMS2019Physics-Mechanics

AIIMS 2019 Physics Angular Momentum MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

Assertion : Even when orbit of a satellite is elliptical, its plane of rotation passes through the centre of earth.

Reason : According to law of conservation of angular momentum, the plane of rotation of satellite always remains same.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The statement is true because, in the absence of external torque, the angular momentum of a system remains conserved, meaning both its magnitude and direction remain constant. For a rotating object, such as the Earth, this implies that the plane of rotation must pass through the center of the Earth to maintain a stable rotational axis. Options B and C are incorrect because they either deny the conservation principle or suggest ambiguity where the laws of physics provide clarity. Option D is irrelevant as it does not pertain to the question's context.

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