AIIMS2019Physics-Electromagnetic Waves

AIIMS 2019 Physics Antenna Theory Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Assertion: For communication antenna length should be comparable to λ. (ℓ ∼ λ) Reason: It leads to maximum power

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

The assertion that the antenna length should be comparable to the wavelength (ℓ ∼ λ) is true, as this condition ensures efficient radiation and reception of electromagnetic waves. However, the reason provided, which states that this leads to maximum power, is misleading; while a proper length does enhance performance, it does not directly correlate to maximum power output. Option A is incorrect because the reason does not adequately explain the assertion, while option B is wrong as it implies the reason is a valid explanation. Option D is incorrect since the assertion is indeed true.

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