AIIMS2018Chemistry-Nuclear Chemistry

AIIMS 2018 Chemistry Fluorination Reactions MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

Assertion : O2F2\text{O}_2\text{F}_2 converts Pu\text{Pu} to PuF6\text{PuF}_6.

Reason : O2F2\text{O}_2\text{F}_2 is used to remove unreacted Pu\text{Pu} from nuclear reaction.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The reaction between plutonium (Pu) and dioxygendifluoride (O₂F₂) produces plutonium hexafluoride (PuF₆) and dioxygen (O₂), as represented by the balanced equation: Pu + 3O₂F₂ → PuF₆ + 3O₂. This indicates that plutonium reacts completely with dioxygendifluoride, confirming that the statement is true. Option B is incorrect because the reaction does occur as stated, while options C and D are irrelevant since the outcome of the reaction is clearly defined. Understanding this reaction highlights the importance of balancing chemical equations and recognizing the products formed in halogenation processes.

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