AIIMS2000Chemistry-P block elements

AIIMS 2000 Chemistry Catenation MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Nitrogen and oxygen exist as diatomic but their congeners are P₄ and S₈ respectively. This is due to

A

phosphorus and sulphur are solids

B

phosphorus and sulphur polymerise as soon as they are formed

C

phosphorus and sulphur catenate due to the existence of d-orbitals and form strainless structures

D

none of these

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

Phosphorus and sulphur can form larger molecules due to their ability to catenate, which is facilitated by the presence of d-orbitals.

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