AIIMS2014Chemistry-Colligative Properties

AIIMS 2014 Chemistry Colligative Properties MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which of the following aqueous solutions has the highest boiling point?

A

0.1 M KNO3

B

0.1 M Na3PO4

C

0.1 M BaCl2

D

00.1 M K2SO4

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The boiling point elevation of an aqueous solution is determined by the number of particles (ions) it dissociates into, according to colligative properties. Among the options, 0.1 M K2SO4 dissociates into 3 ions (2 K+ and 1 SO4^2-), which results in a higher total concentration of solute particles compared to the other solutions. Therefore, 0.1 M K2SO4 has the highest boiling point due to the greater number of particles in solution.

Found an issue with this question?