AIIMS2019Chemistry-Organic Chemistry

AIIMS 2019 Chemistry Reaction Mechanisms MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

The complete reaction is shown below.

In the above reaction, the reactant undergoes 1,4 Michael addition first then the formed intermediate undergoes reduction in the presence of NaBH₄ to form the desired product.

Question diagram
A

A

B

B

C

C

D

D

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

In the given reaction, the reactant undergoes a 1,4-Michael addition, where a nucleophile adds to the β-carbon of an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound, forming a stable intermediate. This intermediate is then reduced by sodium borohydride (NaBH₄), which selectively reduces carbonyl groups to alcohols, leading to the desired product. Other options are not applicable as they do not represent the correct sequence of reactions or the specific reagents involved in this transformation. Understanding the mechanism of Michael addition followed by reduction is crucial for predicting the outcome of such reactions in organic synthesis.

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