AIIMS 2018 Chemistry Reduction of Complexes MCQ Question
In which of the following elements the number of ‘d’ is zero?
Th
Gd
Lu
Am
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
The complex V(CO)₆ can be reduced to the anionic form [V(CO)₆]⁻ by gaining an electron, which stabilizes the oxidation state of vanadium in a lower oxidation state. Option D is correct because it accurately represents the reduced form of the complex. Option A (V(CO)₆) is the neutral form and does not indicate reduction, while option B ([V(CO)₆]⁺) suggests a cationic form, which is not a reduction. Option C ([V(CO)₆]²⁻) implies a greater reduction than what is achieved, as the complex typically only accepts one electron to form a single negative charge.
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