AIIMS2018Chemistry-Coordination Compounds

AIIMS 2018 Chemistry Isomerism MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Select correct match

A

[Co(ox)(H₂O)₃(NH₃)]Br: optical isomerism

B

Cr(SCN)(H₂O)₃(en): Ionization isomerism

C

[ZnBr(CN)(SCN)(NH₃)]: Geometrical isomerism

D

[CoBrCl(H₂O)₄][Ag(CN)₂]: Coordination isomerism

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

Option D, [CoBrCl(H₂O)₄][Ag(CN)₂], demonstrates coordination isomerism because it consists of two different complexes: one with cobalt and the other with silver, allowing for the exchange of ligands between the cation and anion. In contrast, option A lacks optical isomerism as it does not have a chiral center; option B does not exhibit ionization isomerism since the ligands remain unchanged in their coordination environment; and option C cannot show geometrical isomerism because it has a tetrahedral geometry with no possibility for cis-trans arrangements. Understanding these distinctions is crucial in recognizing the types of isomerism in coordination compounds.

Found an issue with this question?