AIIMS2017Chemistry-Chemical Kinetics

AIIMS 2017 Chemistry Activation Energy MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Consider the below given figure.

The correct option for the above presentation is

Question diagram
A

activation energy of forward reaction is E1E_1 + E2E_2 and product is less stable than reactant

B

activation energy of forward reaction is E1E_1 + E2E_2 and product is more stable than reactant

C

activation energy for both forward and backward reaction is reactant and reactant is more stable than product

D

activation energy for the backward direction is E1E_1 and product is more stable than reactant

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Option B is correct because it indicates that the products of the reaction have a higher energy level than the reactants, reflecting the stability of the reactants compared to the products. This aligns with the graph's depiction of activation energy, where the energy barrier (E₁ + E₂) must be overcome for the reaction to proceed, illustrating that the reactants are more stable. Other options may incorrectly suggest that the products are more stable or misinterpret the relationship between activation energy and the energy levels of reactants and products, leading to confusion about the thermodynamic stability of the substances involved.

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