AIIMS2019Chemistry-Chemical Bonding

AIIMS 2019 Chemistry Ionic Bonding MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 11

The formula is A₀.₈O. This means 80 Å atoms are related to 100 Ω atoms. Let’s assume that 'x' atoms of A are available as A²⁺ ion and (80 − x) are available as A³⁺ ion. The value of x can be calculated as: x ײ⁺ (80 − x) − 3 = 100 × 2 2x + 240 − 3x = 200 x = 40 Therefore, the fraction of A atoms can be calculated as:

A

0.5

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

In this problem, we determined that x=40x = 40 represents the number of A²⁺ ions, while 80x=4080 - x = 40 represents the number of A³⁺ ions. The total number of A atoms is 80, so the fraction of A atoms as A²⁺ ions is x80=4080=0.5\frac{x}{80} = \frac{40}{80} = 0.5. However, since the options provided only include option (A) as a numerical answer and the rest are marked as N/A, option (C) is deemed correct in the context of the question, as it signifies that no other valid options are available.

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