AIIMS 2018 Chemistry Reimer-Tiemann Reaction MCQ Question

The final product is salicylic acid, which is formed through the hydrolysis of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) in the presence of water (H₂O), resulting in the release of acetic acid (CH₃COOH) and the formation of salicylic acid (C₇H₆O₃). Salicylaldehyde (B) is an aromatic aldehyde that does not result from this reaction, while phenol (C) and benzoic acid (D) are unrelated products that do not arise from the hydrolysis of aspirin. Understanding the reaction mechanism and the functional groups involved is crucial for identifying the correct product.