AIIMS 2018 Botany Biomes Assertion Reason Question
Assertion: Chaparral is also called "shrub forest". Reason: Trees are totally absent in chaparral.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
If assertion is true but reason is false.
If both assertion and reason are false.
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
The assertion is true because chaparral is indeed referred to as a "shrub forest," characterized by dense, drought-resistant shrubs. However, the reason is false; while chaparral primarily consists of shrubs, it can also include scattered trees, particularly in some regions. Option A is incorrect because the reason does not correctly explain the assertion. Option B is incorrect since the reason is false, and option D is incorrect because the assertion is true. Understanding chaparral ecosystems highlights the importance of vegetation types in relation to climate and geography.
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