AIIMS 2018 Botany Cancer Treatment Assertion Reason Question

Option D is correct because both the assertion and reason are inaccurate; α-interferon is not primarily used for cancer treatment, and it does not specifically provoke the immune system to identify tumor cells. Instead, α-interferon is more commonly associated with antiviral and antiproliferative effects, particularly in viral infections like hepatitis. Options A and B are incorrect as they assert the truth of both statements, while option C incorrectly claims that the assertion is true but the reason is false; in reality, both are false. Understanding the specific roles of interferons in immunology is crucial for accurate application in clinical settings.